Saturday, January 4, 2020
Black And Brown Youth Were Criminalized By The State...
Black and Brown youth were criminalized by the state similarly in the Progressive era and the era of Globalization in order to facilitate a political and economic project that resembled colonialist events. Through the structure of law in relationship to capital facilitated by discourse and ideology, the development of police brutality against people of color was adjusted as the city of Los Angeles (L.A) grew. With the influx of White European descendants and immigrants, the alienation and discrimination of Brown and Black people became so egregious as to consider them the racial other. Inasmuch, the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) became social control agents, suppressing labor unions and radical political organizations to protectâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Discourse from newspapers fostered public hysteria. A raised hand coming from a Pachuco that was misinterpreted for a Nazi salute started the riot in 1943 (Pagà ¡n pg 22). As attacks from White servicemen, civilians, and police officers expanded to all Mexican Americans and even African Americans, community members began to retaliate (Escobar Pg 2). The rioting didnââ¬â¢t subside until U.S War Department declared L.A ââ¬Å"out of boundsâ⬠to military personnel (PBS).Yet, the goal of servicemen rioting was to exercise the power to humiliate and shame Mexicans back into their own private spaces by stripping the Zoot suits off(Pagà ¡n pg 30). During WWII, African Americans grew sentiment against war and discrimination, so they created NAACP and CORE (congress on racial equality). In Birmingham, police beating and homicide in 1941 reignited battle against police brutality. The ââ¬Å"Red Summerâ⬠of 1943 began when a Black army private defended a Black woman from a policeman. The murder of the private sparked the riot in Harlem that resulted in 6 dead, 550 arrested, and 1450 stores damaged or burned to the ground (Kelly pg 26). In addition, the Japanese community almost disappeared when they were removed for ââ¬Å"public safetyâ⬠from L.A homes to internment camps in 1942. This forced them to sell their properties under the market price (Pagà ¡n pg 12). Rufus von KleinSmid, a respectable figure in L.A but supporter of eugenics was the person to propose internmentShow MoreRelatedArgumentative Essay : Loitering By Gang Members Essay2118 Words à |à 9 Pagesand arrest for those who failed to comply. While other cities may continue to replace loitering laws due to their vagueness and unconstitutionality, today Wisconsin is lawfully punishing loitering as a criminal act. Milwaukeeââ¬â¢s ordinances 106-32, states that loitering by gang members entails a group of 3 or more members, who seek to commit a criminal act and have ââ¬Å"a common name or a common identifying sign, or symbolâ⬠which can associate them to a criminal gang. An individual, can also be punished
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